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Newborn Feeding Schedule and Chart

Newborn Feeding Schedule and Chart

Updated

Mother bottle-feeding her newborn baby in a nursery armchair
Rachel Rothman, Co-Founder and Chief Parenting Officer at Betteroo

Written By

Rachel Rothman

Chief Parenting Officer

Dr. Meidad Greenberg, Board-Certified Pediatrician and Pediatric Medical Advisor at Betteroo

Medically Reviewed By

Meidad Greenberg, M.D.

Board-Certified Pediatrician

In the newborn weeks, feeding is less a fixed timetable and more a rhythm you and your baby build together. Newborns have tiny stomachs and grow astonishingly fast, so they need to eat often, around the clock, whether you are breastfeeding, formula feeding, or doing a mix of both.

Still, it helps enormously to know the ballpark: how many feeds a day is normal, roughly how much a newborn takes at each stage, and what the reliable signs of enough are. A rough chart takes the guesswork out of those bleary early days without turning feeding into a rigid schedule your baby is not ready for.

Here is a practical newborn feeding guide by week, including how often to feed, typical amounts, the hunger cues to watch, and the green lights that tell you feeding is going well.

Key Takeaways

  • Newborns feed often: about 8 to 12 times in 24 hours, which usually means every 2 to 3 hours for breastfed babies and every 3 to 4 hours for formula fed babies.
  • Amounts start tiny and climb quickly, from a few milliliters of colostrum on day one to roughly 3 to 4 ounces per feed by about one month.
  • Feed on demand and watch hunger cues like rooting and hands to the mouth, since crying is a late sign.
  • Wake a newborn to feed until they are back to birth weight, usually around 2 weeks, then follow your pediatrician’s guidance.
  • Wet and dirty diapers plus steady weight gain are the most reliable signs your baby is getting enough.

How Often Newborns Feed

A healthy newborn typically feeds 8 to 12 times every 24 hours. For breastfed babies that usually falls around every 2 to 3 hours, counted from the start of one feed to the start of the next, because breast milk digests quickly. Formula fed babies often go a little longer, roughly every 3 to 4 hours, since formula digests more slowly.

Those numbers are averages, not rules. Newborns do not space feeds evenly, and many will bunch several feeds close together in the evening, a normal pattern called cluster feeding. Our guide to cluster feeding in newborns explains why those marathon evenings happen and how to get through them.

How Much to Feed by Week

In the first day or two, your baby takes only tiny amounts of colostrum, often just 5 to 7 milliliters per feed, which is all a newborn stomach can hold. Over the first week that grows quickly, and by the end of week one many babies take around 1.5 to 2 ounces per feed if they are bottle feeding.

By about 2 weeks, typical bottle feeds are in the 2 to 3 ounce range, and by 1 month many babies take roughly 3 to 4 ounces per feed, spaced a little further apart. A common formula guideline is about 2.5 ounces of formula per pound of body weight over 24 hours, up to a point, but this is a starting estimate rather than a target to force. If you are breastfeeding, you generally do not measure ounces at all. Instead you follow your baby’s cues and watch output and weight, which our guide on how much a newborn should eat covers in detail.

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A Simple Newborn Feeding Chart

As a rough map of the first month: on days 1 to 2, expect around 5 to 15 milliliters per feed, about 8 to 12 feeds a day. Over days 3 to 7, amounts climb toward 1 to 2 ounces per feed at a similar frequency as your milk comes in.

Through weeks 2 to 4, typical feeds land around 2 to 4 ounces roughly every 2.5 to 4 hours, still totaling about 8 to 12 feeds in 24 hours early on and gradually consolidating. Treat any chart as a guide, because a baby having a growth spurt will suddenly want more and feed more often for a few days, which is exactly how supply keeps up with demand.

Reading Your Baby’s Hunger Cues

Feeding on demand works best when you catch early hunger cues rather than waiting for a full cry. Early signs include stirring, turning the head and rooting, bringing hands to the mouth, lip smacking, and increasing alertness. These are the ideal moments to offer a feed.

Crying is a late hunger cue, and a very upset baby often needs to be calmed before they can latch or take a bottle well. On the other end, learn fullness cues too: turning away, slowing down, releasing the breast or bottle, and relaxing the hands. Following start and stop cues helps a baby eat to appetite rather than to a number.

Do You Wake a Newborn to Feed

In the first couple of weeks, yes. Until your baby is back to their birth weight, usually by about 2 weeks, most pediatricians advise not letting a newborn sleep longer than about 4 to 5 hours without a feed, and often waking them sooner during the day. Frequent feeds protect weight gain and help establish milk supply.

Once your baby has regained birth weight and your pediatrician gives the go ahead, you can usually stop waking a healthy, well growing baby overnight and let longer stretches happen naturally. Our guide on how long a newborn can sleep without feeding walks through that transition safely.

Signs Your Newborn Is Getting Enough

The most reassuring signs are not on the clock, they are in the diaper and on the scale. After the first week, expect at least 6 wet diapers a day and regular stools, though stool frequency varies more, especially in breastfed babies. Pale yellow urine and soft, mustard colored stools in a breastfed baby are good signs.

Steady weight gain is the ultimate green light. Babies commonly lose a little weight in the first days, then regain birth weight by about 2 weeks and gain roughly 150 to 200 grams, or about 5 to 7 ounces, per week in the early months. A content baby who feeds well, has plenty of wet diapers, and is growing along their curve is almost certainly getting enough. Never add cereal to a bottle to fill a newborn up, and bring any feeding worries, poor weight gain, or fewer than expected wet diapers to your pediatrician promptly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should a newborn feed?

About 8 to 12 times every 24 hours. Breastfed newborns usually feed every 2 to 3 hours and formula fed newborns every 3 to 4 hours, but feeds are rarely evenly spaced and often cluster in the evening.

How many ounces should a newborn drink?

Amounts grow fast. Feeds start at just 5 to 15 milliliters in the first days, reach about 1 to 2 ounces by the end of week one, 2 to 3 ounces by 2 weeks, and roughly 3 to 4 ounces per feed by 1 month. Breastfed babies are guided by cues and output rather than ounces.

Should I wake my newborn to feed at night?

Yes, until your baby is back to birth weight, usually around 2 weeks. Most pediatricians advise not letting a newborn go longer than about 4 to 5 hours without feeding until then. After your pediatrician confirms good growth, you can let longer stretches happen.

How do I know my newborn is getting enough?

Watch diapers and weight. After the first week, expect at least 6 wet diapers a day, regular stools, and steady weight gain of about 150 to 200 grams a week, with birth weight regained by roughly 2 weeks. A content, well growing baby is getting enough.

4 Sources
  1. American Academy of Pediatrics, HealthyChildren.org. Amount and Schedule of Baby Formula Feedings.
    https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/formula-feeding/Pages/Amount-and-Schedule-of-Formula-Feedings.aspx
  2. American Academy of Pediatrics, HealthyChildren.org. How Often and How Much Should Your Baby Eat?
    https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/feeding-nutrition/Pages/how-often-and-how-much-should-your-baby-eat.aspx
  3. World Health Organization. Infant and Young Child Feeding.
    https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/infant-and-young-child-feeding
  4. Nemours KidsHealth. Feeding Your Newborn.
    https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/feednewborn.html