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Baby Boy Names: 140+ Popular, Unique and Rare Picks With Meanings

Baby Boy Names: 140+ Popular, Unique and Rare Picks With Meanings

Updated

Expectant mother with a hand on her belly writing in a blank notebook beside tiny baby booties and a blue onesie
Rachel Rothman, Co-Founder and Chief Parenting Officer at Betteroo

Written By

Rachel Rothman

Chief Parenting Officer

Dr. Meidad Greenberg, Board-Certified Pediatrician and Pediatric Medical Advisor at Betteroo

Medically Reviewed By

Meidad Greenberg, M.D.

Board-Certified Pediatrician

The most popular baby boy names in the U.S. are Liam, Noah, Oliver, Theodore, Henry, James, Elijah, Mateo, William and Lucas, according to Social Security Administration data for babies born in 2025.

Choosing from thousands of baby boy names can feel like the first big decision of parenthood. This guide narrows it down to more than 140 boys names sorted the way parents actually search: popular, classic, modern, vintage, unique, rare, cool, short, strong, cute and nature-inspired, plus samplers by origin and by first letter.

Every origin and meaning below was checked against the etymology reference Behind the Name in October 2026. Where a meaning is debated or simply unknown, we say so instead of guessing. Popularity notes come from the Social Security Administration (SSA), and the only ranks we quote are its official top 10.

Key Takeaways

  • Liam is the top U.S. boy name again; Liam and Olivia have led their lists together for seven straight years, per SSA data for babies born in 2025.
  • The 2025 top 10: Liam, Noah, Oliver, Theodore, Henry, James, Elijah, Mateo, William, Lucas.
  • Meanings here are verified. If a name’s meaning is unknown or debated, we label it that way.
  • Test a favorite out loud with your last name, check the initials, and think about nicknames and spelling.
  • The SSA ranks every spelling separately and leaves out names with fewer than 5 occurrences.

Top 10 Baby Boy Names in the U.S.

Quick Answer

The top 10 baby boy names in the United States, from Social Security Administration data for babies born in 2025 (released May 2026): 1. Liam, 2. Noah, 3. Oliver, 4. Theodore, 5. Henry, 6. James, 7. Elijah, 8. Mateo, 9. William, 10. Lucas. Liam and Olivia have topped their lists together for seven years in a row.

The Social Security Administration (SSA) builds its list from Social Security card applications filed for U.S. births. Here is the current top 10, with where each name comes from.

RankNameOriginMeaning
1LiamIrishShort form of William: “will, desire” + “helmet, protection”
2NoahHebrew“Rest, repose”
3OliverOld FrenchPossibly from Latin oliva, “olive tree”; may also trace to an older Germanic or Norse name
4TheodoreGreek“Gift of god”
5HenryGermanic“Home ruler”
6JamesHebrew, via LatinEnglish form of the same name as Jacob, traditionally “holder of the heel” or “supplanter”
7ElijahHebrew“My God is Yahweh”
8MateoSpanish, from HebrewSpanish form of Matthew: “gift of Yahweh”
9WilliamGermanic“Will, desire” + “helmet, protection”
10LucasLatin, from GreekProbably “from Lucania,” a region of southern Italy
Top 10 boy names for U.S. babies born in 2025. Ranks: Social Security Administration. Origins and meanings: Behind the Name.

The SSA does not combine spellings, so every variant of a name gets its own rank, and names with fewer than 5 occurrences are left out for privacy. The SSA also notes that its top 1,000 names represent about 72 percent of names for 2025 births, so plenty of boys get a name from outside the charts.

Classic Boy Names That Never Go Out of Style

Classic boy names have been in steady use for centuries and suit a baby as well as a grown man. James, William and Henry from the top 10 belong here too.

NameOriginMeaning
AlexanderGreek“Defending men”
BenjaminHebrew“Son of the south” or “son of the right hand”
CharlesGermanicFrom a word meaning “man”
DanielHebrew“God is my judge”
DavidHebrew“Beloved”
EdwardOld English“Rich guard”
GeorgeGreek“Farmer, earthworker”
JohnHebrew“Yahweh is gracious”
JosephHebrew“He will add”
MichaelHebrew“Who is like God?”
SamuelHebrew“Name of God”
ThomasAramaic“Twin”
Classic boy names with origins and meanings.

Modern and Trendy Boys Names

These boys names feel fresh on today’s birth announcements. Many are old names (several are biblical) that parents have rediscovered, while others started as surnames or everyday English words.

NameOriginMeaning
EzraHebrew“Help”
AsherHebrew“Happy, blessed”
LeoLatin“Lion”
LeviHebrewPossibly “joined, attached”
LucaItalianItalian form of Lucas: probably “from Lucania”
MiloOld GermanOld German form of Miles; meaning uncertain
SilasBiblical, from LatinProbably a short form of Silvanus: “of the woods”
JudeHebrew, via GreekVariant of Judas, a form of Judah: probably “praise”
AtlasGreekPossibly “enduring”; the Titan who held up the heavens
MaverickEnglishFrom the word maverick, “independent”
EnzoItalianMeaning uncertain; sometimes an old Italian form of Heinz
ArloEnglishMeaning uncertain; perhaps from an Irish place name
BodhiSanskritFrom the Buddhist term for enlightenment
SebastianLatin“From Sebaste,” a city whose name comes from the Greek for “venerable”
Modern and trendy boy names with origins and meanings.

Announcing soon? Our pregnancy announcement ideas and gender reveal ideas can help you share the news before you share the name.

Vintage Boy Names Making a Comeback

Names your great-grandfather might have answered to sound charming again. These vintage boy names are familiar without being everywhere.

NameOriginMeaning
ArthurCeltic (debated)Meaning unknown; possibly “bear” + “man” or “king”
AugustLatinForm of Augustus: “exalted, venerable”
FelixLatin“Lucky, successful”
HugoGermanic“Mind, thought, spirit”
OttoGermanic“Wealth, fortune”
OscarIrishPossibly “deer friend”
WalterGermanic“Power of the army”
HarveyBreton“Iron” or “battle” + “eager, keen, fiery”
LouisFrench, from GermanicFrench form of Ludwig: “famous in battle”
JasperPersian, via LatinPerhaps “treasurer”
EverettEnglishSurname from Everard, a form of Eberhard: “brave boar”
AlfredOld English“Elf counsel”
Vintage boy names with origins and meanings.

Love this style? Check your family tree for ideas, and help the relatives pick what they want to be called with our names for grandparents guide.

Baby on the way? Get ahead on sleep.

Our free two-minute quiz builds a gentle, personalized sleep plan you can use from the first weeks at home.

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Unique and Rare Boy Names

Want a name he will not share with three classmates? Start with unique boy names that are recognizable but uncommon, then look at the rare boy names further down.

  • Caspian: literary; used by C. S. Lewis for a character in the Chronicles of Narnia.
  • Orion: Greek mythology; meaning uncertain, possibly related to a Greek word for “boundary, limit.”
  • Soren: Danish (English form of Søren); from the Roman name Severinus, from Severus, “stern.”
  • Leif: Old Norse; “descendant, heir.”
  • Lucius: Latin; from lux, “light.”
  • Ambrose: Greek, via Latin; “immortal.”
  • Evander: Greek; “good of man.”

Very rare unique boy names. These are seldom heard in U.S. classrooms, yet each has a documented origin.

  • Leander: Greek; “lion” + “man.”
  • Alaric: Gothic; “ruler of all.”
  • Thaddeus: Aramaic, via Greek; possibly “heart.”
  • Ignatius: Latin; from an Etruscan family name of unknown meaning, later reshaped to resemble Latin ignis, “fire.”
  • Stellan: Swedish; meaning unknown, perhaps related to an Old Norse word for “calm.”
  • Zephyr: Greek; “west wind.”
  • Aurelius: Latin; “golden, gilded.”
  • Peregrine: Latin; “traveler.”

Cool, Short and Strong Boy Names

Cool boy names tend to be brisk, confident and a little unexpected. Many started as surnames or English words.

  • Jett: English; from the word jet, either the aircraft or the intense black color.
  • Knox: Scottish; a surname from Gaelic cnoc, “round hill.”
  • Nash: English; a surname from a Middle English phrase meaning “at the ash tree.”
  • Axel: Scandinavian; medieval Danish form of Absalom, “father is peace.”
  • Dante: Italian; medieval short form of Durante, “enduring.”
  • Griffin: Welsh; Latinized form of Gruffudd, and also the mythical lion and eagle creature.
  • Ryder: English; an occupational surname meaning “mounted warrior” or “messenger.”

Short boy names pair well with long last names and are hard to shorten further.

  • Max: short form of Maximilian (from Latin maximus, “greatest”), Maxim or Maxwell.
  • Cole: English; a surname from a medieval short form of Nicholas or the Old English byname Cola, “charcoal.”
  • Finn: Irish; “white, blessed.”
  • Rhys: Welsh; probably “ardor, enthusiasm.”
  • Eli: Hebrew; “ascension.”
  • Ian: Scottish; form of John, “Yahweh is gracious.”
  • Seth: Hebrew; “placed, set.”

Strong boy names carry meanings tied to courage, strength or steadiness.

NameOriginMeaning
EthanHebrew“Solid, enduring, firm”
GabrielHebrew“God is my strong man”
WyattEnglishSurname from Old English Wigheard: “battle” + “brave, hardy”
HectorGreek“Holding fast”
MagnusLatin“Great”
RichardGermanic“Brave ruler”
LeonardGermanic“Brave lion”
EzekielHebrew“God will strengthen”
AndrewGreek“Manly, masculine”
Strong boy names with origins and meanings.

Cute Boy Names and Nature Names

Cute boy names often began as nicknames, and most have a formal version for the birth certificate if you want options later.

  • Teddy: English; diminutive of Edward or Theodore.
  • Archie: Scottish and English; diminutive of Archibald, “genuine” + “bold.”
  • Alfie: English; diminutive of Alfred, “elf counsel.”
  • Sonny: English; from the nickname for a young boy, based on the word son.
  • Theo: short form of Theodore, “gift of god,” and similar names.
  • Louie: English; diminutive of Louis, “famous in battle.”

Nature names for boys draw on animals, water, trees and landscapes.

  • Forrest: English; a surname meaning “forest.”
  • Brooks: English; a surname variant of Brook, for someone who lived near a brook.
  • Douglas: Scottish; “dark river.”
  • Dylan: Welsh; from words meaning “to, toward” and “tide, flow.”
  • Jonah: Hebrew; “dove.”
  • Ronan: Irish; “little seal.”
  • Koa: Hawaiian; “warrior, koa tree.”

Baby Boy Names by Origin

Honoring your heritage, or simply love the sound of a language? This sampler groups baby boy names by where they come from.

OriginNames and meanings
HebrewIsaac: “he will laugh, he will rejoice”
Gideon: “feller, hewer”
GreekNicholas: “victory of the people”
Christopher: “bearing Christ”
IrishDeclan: meaning unknown; likely begins with an Old Irish element for “good”
Cillian: probably “church” with a diminutive ending
ScottishCallum: form of the Latin name Columba, “dove”
Lachlan: from a name for “Viking, Scandinavian,” literally “land of the lakes”
WelshOwen: from Owain, possibly from the Latin name Eugenius, “well born”
Emrys: Welsh form of Ambrose, “immortal”
ArabicOmar: “flourishing, living long”
Zayn: “beauty, grace”
Amir: “commander, prince”
Malik: “king”
SpanishSantiago: “Saint James”
Javier: from a Basque place name, “the new house”
Rafael: form of Raphael, “God heals”
SanskritArjun: “white, clear”
Rohan: “ascension”
Akan (Ghana)Kwame: “born on Saturday”
Kofi: “born on Friday”
JapaneseHaruto: depends on the kanji; for example “light, sun” or “clear weather” with “soar, fly”
Baby boy names by origin. Meanings: Behind the Name.

A note on Japanese names such as Haruto: the meaning depends on the kanji characters chosen to write the name, so one name can carry several meanings.

Boy Names From A to Z

Have a letter in mind? Here is one solid pick for every letter.

LetterNameOriginMeaning
AAdrianLatin“From Hadria”
BBennettEnglishMedieval form of Benedict: “blessed”
CConnorIrishFrom Conchobar: “hound, wolf” + “desiring”
DDominicLatin“Of the Lord”
EEliasGreek, from HebrewForm of Elijah: “my God is Yahweh”
FFrederickGermanic“Peaceful ruler”
GGrahamScottishSurname from the English place name Grantham, probably “gravelly homestead”
HHarrisonEnglishSurname meaning “son of Harry”
IIsaiahHebrew“Yahweh is salvation”
JJackEnglishFrom a medieval diminutive of John
KKieranIrishFrom Ciarán, based on ciar, “black”
LLincolnEnglishSurname from the city of Lincoln: “lake” + “colony”
MMalachiHebrew“My messenger” or “my angel”
NNathanielHebrew“God has given”
OOrsonNorman FrenchFrom a nickname based on ors, “bear”
PPatrickLatin“Nobleman”
QQuentinFrench, from LatinFrom Quintus: “fifth”
RReubenHebrew“Behold, a son”
SSimonHebrew, via Greek“Hearing, listening”
TTimothyGreek“Honoring God”
UUriahHebrew“Yahweh is my light”
VVincentLatinFrom vinco, “to conquer”
WWesleyEnglishSurname from a place name: “west meadow”
XXavierBasqueFrom a place name meaning “the new house”
YYusufArabicArabic form of Joseph: “he will add”
ZZacharyHebrewEnglish form of Zacharias (Zechariah): “Yahweh remembers”
One boy name for every letter, with origins and meanings.

How to Choose a Baby Boy Name

These checks help most parents get from twenty favorites to one.

  • Say it out loud: call the full name across the house, with your last name, and listen for rhymes or awkward run-ons.
  • Check the initials: write out the first, middle and last initials to make sure they do not spell something he will be teased about.
  • Think about nicknames: Theodore may become Theo or Teddy whether you plan it or not.
  • Consider siblings: say the names together. Very similar sounds, such as Eli and Elias, can get confusing.
  • Decide on spelling: a familiar spelling saves a lifetime of corrections.
  • Weigh family and cultural meaning: a grandparent’s name, a name from your heritage language or a meaning that matters to your family can outweigh any trend.
  • Check the trend: the SSA baby names site shows how any name’s popularity has changed over time.

Still torn between a boy list and a girl list? Browse our baby girl names, or see gender neutral names for options like Rowan, River, Parker, Quinn, Sage and Emerson that work for any child.

Middle Names, Paperwork and What Comes Next

Middle name pairing tips. Balance the rhythm: a short first name often sounds best with a longer middle (Jude Alexander, Max Nathaniel), and a long first name with a short one (Sebastian Cole, Theodore Finn). The middle spot is also a good home for a family name or a bolder pick.

The paperwork. In the U.S., you give your baby’s name when you provide the information for his birth certificate, usually in the hospital. The SSA says the easiest way to get a newborn’s Social Security number is to request it at that same moment. A number is voluntary and free, but you need one to claim your child as a dependent on your tax return. Birth certificates come from your state or territory’s vital records office, so ask that office what can appear on one (hyphens, accents, spacing).

Next come the fun parts: planning nursery themes, building your baby registry checklist and deciding what to write in a baby book. For the announcement card, see our baby boy quotes, and for the first weeks at home, our newborn sleep schedule week by week.

Related Betteroo Guides

The Bottom Line

The best baby boy names are the ones that feel right when you say them to your son. Whether you land on a classic like James or a rare pick like Peregrine, a name with a meaning you love and a sound you enjoy saying will serve him well. Shortlist three to five, live with them for a week, and trust your instincts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most popular baby boy names right now?

According to Social Security Administration data for babies born in 2025, the top 10 boy names in the U.S. are Liam, Noah, Oliver, Theodore, Henry, James, Elijah, Mateo, William and Lucas. Liam and Olivia have led their lists together for seven years in a row.

What are some unique boy names?

Unique boy names that are recognizable but uncommon include Caspian, Orion, Soren, Leif, Lucius, Ambrose and Evander. Leif is Old Norse for descendant or heir, Ambrose comes from a Greek name meaning immortal, and Lucius comes from the Latin word for light.

What are very rare boy names?

Rare boy names with documented origins include Leander (lion plus man, Greek), Alaric (ruler of all, Gothic), Peregrine (traveler, Latin), Zephyr (west wind, Greek) and Aurelius (golden, Latin). Names with fewer than 5 occurrences are not published in SSA data.

What are cool boy names?

Cool boy names tend to be short, punchy and a little unexpected: Jett, Knox, Nash, Axel, Dante, Griffin and Ryder. Several began as surnames, such as Knox, from a Gaelic word for a round hill, and Nash, meaning at the ash tree.

What are cute names for a baby boy?

Cute boy names are often nicknames used as given names: Teddy, Archie, Alfie, Sonny, Theo and Louie. Most have a formal version, such as Theodore for Teddy or Theo, Alfred for Alfie and Louis for Louie, if you want a longer name on the birth certificate.

How do I choose a name for my baby boy?

Make a shortlist, then say each name out loud with your last name. Check the initials, think about likely nicknames, try it next to sibling names and pick a spelling people can manage. Family and cultural meaning matter too, so ask relatives.

Calmer days, better nights.

Betteroo builds a personalized sleep plan for your baby. Take the free two-minute quiz and have it ready before the newborn weeks.

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Related Betteroo Guides

7 Sources
  1. Social Security Administration. Popular Baby Names (names given to babies born in 2025).
    https://www.ssa.gov/oact/babynames/
  2. Social Security Administration. Olivia and Liam Top America’s Most Popular Baby Names for the Seventh Straight Year (press release, May 8, 2026).
    https://www.ssa.gov/news/en/press/releases/2026-05-08.html
  3. Social Security Administration. Popular Baby Names: Background Information.
    https://www.ssa.gov/oact/babynames/background.html
  4. Social Security Administration. Popular Baby Names: Beyond the Top 1000 Names.
    https://www.ssa.gov/oact/babynames/limits.html
  5. Social Security Administration. Social Security Numbers for Children (Publication No. 05-10023).
    https://www.ssa.gov/pubs/EN-05-10023.pdf
  6. USAGov. How to get a certified copy of a U.S. birth certificate.
    https://www.usa.gov/birth-certificate
  7. Behind the Name. The Etymology and History of First Names.
    https://www.behindthename.com/